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How to Know if Your Rental Meets Safety Standards

Damian Bennett • August 10, 2023

As a landlord, ensuring that your rental property meets safety standards to protect your tenants and your property from potential risks is crucial. It is important to be aware of certain safety features that should be present in your living space.

 

This article will discuss key indicators to help you determine if your rental meets safety standards.


Does Your Rental Have GFCI Outlets?

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets are electrical outlets with a safety feature protecting against electrical shocks. They are typically found in kitchens, bathrooms, and outdoor spaces where there is flow of water.

 

GFCI outlets continuously monitor the electrical current flowing through them and quickly shut off power if they detect an imbalance, reducing the risk of electric shock. To determine if your rental has GFCI outlets, look for outlets with two buttons, usually labeled "Test" and "Reset."

 

Pressing the "Test" button should momentarily cause the outlet to deactivate power, indicating that it is functioning correctly. If your rental lacks GFCI outlets, it is important to have them installed to enhance the safety of the property and occupants.


Are There Smoke Detectors?

Smoke detectors are vital devices that know if there is smoke nearby and provide early warnings of potential fires. They are typically installed on each level of a rental property, including bedrooms and common areas.


a fire extinguisher attached to the outside of a building

Smoke detectors work by sensing smoke particles in the air and triggering a loud alarm to alert occupants to the potential danger. To ensure they function correctly, it is important to regularly test smoke detectors by pressing the "Test" button. Working smoke detectors are a great thing to add when 

writing a property listing. 


If you discover that your rental property does not have smoke detectors or if the existing detectors are not working, it is crucial to address this issue and ensure the installation or repair of functioning smoke detectors. 


Are the Outdoor Railings Safe?

Outdoor railings, such as those on balconies, decks, and staircases, are crucial safety features that prevent falls and accidents. When inspecting outdoor railings, check for stability and security. Ensure that the railings are firmly attached to the structure and do not have any loose or wobbly parts.


The height of the railings should comply with local building codes to prevent falls. Additionally, inspect the condition of the railings for signs of deterioration, such as rust or rot. There are ways to prevent rust and rot, so make sure you stay up to date to avoid unnecessary expenses. 


a staircase with a rusty wall

If you notice any safety concerns with the outdoor railings, it is essential to arrange for necessary repairs or replacements to maintain a safe living environment. 


Is the Paint Safe?

In older rental properties, there may be a risk of lead-based paint, which can be hazardous, particularly to young children. Lead-based paint was commonly used before its health risks were widely understood. If you suspect the presence of lead-based paint in your rental property, it is important to request a lead inspection.

 

A professional inspector can assess the presence of lead-based paint and recommend appropriate actions if it is found. If deteriorating paint, such as peeling or chipping, is observed, it should be addressed promptly to prevent the ingestion or inhalation of lead particles. If you rent your unit furnished, it is important to ensure there is no lead on any furnishings as well. 


Proper remediation measures, in accordance with local regulations, may need to be taken to ensure the safety of occupants.


Are There Signs of Pest Infestation?

Pest infestations can compromise the safety and hygiene of a rental property. Look for signs of pests, such as rodents, insects, or evidence of their activities, such as droppings, gnaw marks, or unusual smells. Check areas prone to infestations, such as kitchens, bathrooms, and storage spaces.


a mouse sitting on a patio block

If you notice any signs of pest infestation, you should immediately address the issue by arranging for professional pest control services. Timely intervention is crucial to prevent further infestation and ensure the safety and well-being of tenants.


Are the Appliances in Working Order?

Functional appliances contribute to a safe and comfortable living environment. Inspect all appliances in your rental, including stoves, refrigerators, dishwashers, and heating systems, to ensure they are in proper working order.

 

Check for any signs of malfunction, such as unusual noises, leaks, or faulty controls. For gas appliances, ensure proper ventilation and carbon monoxide detectors are installed in the right spots to prevent the risk of gas leaks and carbon monoxide poisoning. 


If you discover any malfunctioning appliances they must be repaired. You should arrange for repairs or replacements to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the appliances.


Are the Doors and Windows Working Properly?

Doors and windows are essential for security and safety in a rental property. Ensure all doors have functional locks that provide adequate security against unauthorized entry. Test the locks to ensure they are in good working condition. Windows should open and close smoothly, without any signs of damage, such as cracked glass or warped frames.


a window with curtains

Properly functioning doors and windows enhance security and ensure proper ventilation and emergency exit routes, which helps to keep your  tenants safe. If you encounter any issues with the doors or windows, such as faulty locks or broken mechanisms, arrange for repairs or replacements to ensure they serve their purpose well.


Are the Stairways and Walkways Safe?

Safe stairways and walkways are essential to prevent accidents and injuries, particularly from slips, trips, and falls. Inspect the condition of the stairs, checking for loose steps, damaged or missing handrails, and uneven surfaces. The handrails should be securely fastened and provide adequate support.

 

Ensure that stairways and walkways are well-lit to enhance visibility, especially during nighttime. Proper maintenance and repair of stairways and walkways is crucial to minimize the risk of accidents. If you identify any safety concerns, such as loose steps or broken handrails, take the necessary steps to ensure the safety of tenants and visitors.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ensuring the safety of your rental property is paramount for a secure and worry-free living experience. By thoroughly assessing important safety aspects property owners can make informed decisions and protect their tenants.

 

At  First & Main Property Management we are dedicated to assisting property owners in meeting safety standards, conducting regular inspections, and promptly addressing maintenance issues. With our guidance and commitment, landlords can find peace of mind knowing that their rental property prioritizes the safety and well-being of their tenants.


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